Logic Problem Solution:
A Thanksgiving Logic Problem: Pilgrims' Progress
By clue 1, the Pilgrims' progressive dinner party from house to house
went in normal meal order: the creamed endive salad was 1st, followed
by the maize bread 2nd, the venison pate 3rd, the roast pheasant 4th,
and the dessert of mincemeat pie 5th. The five homes in which the
progressive dinner occurred are listed in clue 10: at the Cabots', at
Priscilla's, at Rose Cottage, at Charles's, and at the house where
the dessert was served. By clue 5, the course served at Deer Lodge
wasn't the 1st one, the salad, or the 5th one, the mincemeat pie;
nor, since the Aldens didn't serve the dessert (13), could the Deer
Lodge course have been the roast pheasant (5). So, the couples had
either maize bread or venison pate at Deer Lodge. By clue 3, then,
the husband of Deer Lodge wasn't Charles. By clue 2, Priscilla wasn't
the mistress of Deer Lodge. In clue 10, then, the residents of Deer
Lodge were the Cabots. By clue 14, James and his wife didn't live at
Rose Cottage. Since James wasn't Mr. Cabot and didn't host the dessert
(5), James was married to Priscilla in clue 10. Since the 1st course
wasn't served at the Rose Cottage (6), either James and his wife or
Charles and his hosted the salad. If James and his wife had served the
creamed endive salad, then the Cabots would have served the maize bread
at Deer Lodge and the Aldens would have served venison pate (5). Since
Charles and his wife didn't serve the venison pate (3), they would have
served the roast pheasant in clue 10, and the Aldens would have lived
in Rose Cottage. By clue 8, the couples were at the home of Philip
and his wife immediately before visiting the Halls. In the current
arrangement, then, Philip was Alden and Charles Hall and his wife
would have served the entree of roast pheasant--a contradiction (11).
Therefore, James and his wife did not serve the creamed endive salad;
Charles and his wife did. Then by clues 13, 5, and 10, James and
Priscilla served the maize bread, the Cabots at Deer Lodge served the
venison pate, the Aldens hosted the entree of roast pheasant at Rose
Lodge, and the fifth couple served the mincemeat pie. By clue 8,
Philip was Alden, and the Halls served the dessert. Priscilla was
Mrs. Bradford (2), and Charles was Standish. Neither the Standishes
(4) nor Bradfords (12) lived at Oak House, so the Halls did. The
Bradfords' home was Thrush Nook (9), and the Standishes hosted the
salad course at Maple Manse. Elisabeth wasn't Mrs. Hall (12), Alden,
or Cabot (15) and was Mrs. Standish. By clue 11, Anne was Mrs. Cabot.
She was married to Oliver (7) and Thomas was Mr. Hall. Mary was Hall
and Hester Alden (13). In conclusion, then, the Pilgrims' Progress
dinner party progressed as follows:
- creamed endive, Charles & Elisabeth Standish, Maple Manse
- maize bread, James & Priscilla Bradford, Thrush Nook
- venison pate, Oliver & Anne Cabot, Deer Lodge
- roast pheasant, Philip & Hester Alden, Rose Cottage
- mincemeat pie, Thomas & Mary Hall, Oak House
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